Circular resolution in the HOA explained

Circular resolution explained: decision without a meeting, consent of all in text form, exception with majority, and what investors should note.

FAQ

Is an e-mail sufficient for a circular resolution?

Yes, since the 2020 WEG reform, text form is sufficient. Before that, the written form with a signature was required.

What happens if one owner does not respond?

Then the resolution fails, unless a majority decision was previously allowed for this specific case. Silence counts as a 'no'.